中央广播电视大学2004—2005学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试
各专业 英语II（1） 试题
2005年1月
第一部分：听力理解(20分)
一、理解对话(每题1分，共10分)
在本题中，你将听到lo个对话，每个对话后有一个问题．请从A、B、C三个选项中选择答案，井标在答题纸的相应位置．每段对话后，有lo秒的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．
1．How many people can the hall hold?
A．Four hundred people．
B．One thousand people．
CMorethan one thousand peopl~
2．What are they talking about?
A．A film
B．A boOL
C．A newspaper．
3．When will the man come back?
A.This Friday afternoon．
B．Tomorrow afternOOn．
C Next Friday afternoon．
4．Where are they?
A．At a house．
B At a post office．
C．In^restaurant．
5 What does the woman mean?
A．The man can smoke．
D．The mall cannot smoke．
C The woman doesn’t answer clearly．
6 When does the school begin?
A. Al 6：45.
B. At 7:30.
C. At 7;15.
7. What is the woman asking for?
A. She is asking for a picture.
B. She is asking for help.
C. She is asking for the price of a picture.
8. What means of transportation docs the woman prefer?
A. Train. B. Air plane.
C. Car.
9. What are they doing?
A. They are talking in the office.
B. They are talking about the weather.
C. They are talking over the telephone.
10. What i$ the man?
A. An athlete. B. A secretary.
C. A doctor.
二、理解段落(每题2分，共10分1
在本节中，你将听到一段独自或对话，判断下列句子是否符合所听独白或对话内容符合的选择T(True)，不符合的选掸F(Flse)，并标在答题纸的相应位置。独白或对话前后各有30秒钟的停顿，以便阅读问题并核对答案．独白或对话读两遍
11. Mary wants to become a nurse.
12. Mary would llke to work with sick adults.
13. Mary has to train for more than three years in a hospital. _
14. If Mary does aA" levels, she elm do a nursing degree. _ _
15. Some leaflets will tell Mary a part of information about becoming a doctor.
第二部分：英语知识运用(35分)
三、选择填空(每题1分，共15分)
阅读下面的句子和对话，从A．B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并际在答题纸的相应位置．
16. By the end of last week, we __ eighteen lessons.
A. learned 13. had learned
C. would learn D. have learned
17. By the time you come back from Japan, your son __ from a middle school.
A. would graduate B. will be graduating
C. will have graduated D. will be graduated
18. If I you, I —— study English harder.
A. am ..- would B. were --- would
C. am -.- will D. had been -" would
19. If 1 __ time last Sunday, I would have gone to visit you.
A. had had B. had
C. have had D. would have
20. You can drive a car, ?
A. don"t you B. can"t you
C. aren"t you D. can you
21. It seldom snows in Kunming, ?
A. does it B. doesn"t it
C. is it D. isn"t it
22. All of us should avoid mistakes.
A. to make B. make
C. to be made D. making
23. Ills parents live in Shanghai, is a big city in China.
A. that B whal
C. which D. it
24. I"d like a room ________~ windows look out over the sea.
A. that B. which
C. what D. whose
25. The road near our university_________ ~ now.
A. builds B. is building
C. is being built D. will build
26. She is .________-- talking when I am watching TV.
A. always B. ever
C. seldom D. sometimes
27. My father+________ ~ take me to work with him when I was a child.
A. use to B. got used to
C. gets use to D. used to
28. You"d better have the colour TV set
A. repaired B. repairs
C. repairing D. repair
29. Tom is writing to his parents in London __ _ his pen.
A. by B. with
C. on D. in
30. Xi"an is one of ______ oldest _____~ in the world.
A. -- "" city B. -- "" cities
C. the "" city D. the "" cities
四、宪型填空(每题2分，共20分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳
选项．井标在答题纸的相应位置．
A survey was carried out last year 31) the British Medical Association, an
organisation of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995,
60% of people walked more than one mile a day. Now, that number has fallen 32)
only 20%. 33) ____ more people are going to the gym, fewer people are walking~ Doctors
say we need 34) for 20 minutes three time a week. 35) is an easy lotto ol
exercise that everyone can do. If you 36) one mile eaeh day, you will improve your
health very quickly. Doctors say we need to tackle this problem head 37) ~ . and try
38) people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible 3g) many of
the country"s health problems. Doctors suggest you go 40) a walk every day after
dinner.
31. A. with B. ---(不填) C. by D. in
32. A. slightly B. sharply C, slight D. sharp
33. A. So IL Therefore C. Because D. Although
34. A. exercising 14. exercised C. to exercise D. exercise
35. A. To walk IL Walk C. Walked D. Walking
36..a walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk
37. A. on B. up C. down D. to
38. A. making 13. to make C, make D. made
39. A. to B. for C, at D. with
40 A. at B. and C. to D. for
第三部分：阅读理解(30分)
五、阅读下列短文，从A、H，C，D四个选璃中选择一个正确答案，并标在答属纸的相应位置。
(每题2分，共20分)
短文用解1
East London has traditionally been an area which has attracted immigrants. The chance
to find jobs in London has led to immigrants lrom many dilierem pazts of the world living
there. Also, because it was sba home of London"s docks, it was easy for people to get there
by strip. One famous building in Brick Lane has been a church, a synagogue and is now a
mosque. Nowadays this part of London, which is known as the East End, is home to people
from many different parts of the world, including Africa, Asia and the Caribbean. This
means thai there are many shops and restaurants selling ethnic food. In the past the East
End was one of the poorest parts of London, but now it is becoming more fashionable and
house prices are rising rapidly. This is because many people want to live near to where they
work in the centre of the city. Also improved transport links to both other parts of London
and to other countries via the Channel Tunnel train station and Docklands Airport have
attracted more people to the area.
41. East London
A. has never been a home for immigrants
13. has recently become a home for immigrants
C. has always been a home for immigrants
D. was a home for immigrants in the past
4g. Immigrants are attracted by __
A. Iow house prices B. jobs
C. ethnic food D. lovely weather
43. London"s docks were "
A. easy to reach by plane B. crowded with ships and workers
(3. a good place to find work D. mainly in East London
44. East London
A. is a cheap place to live in
B. has never been a cheap place to live in
C. used to be a cheap place to live in
D. used to be a expensive place to live in
45. House prices are rising rapidly because
A. it has good transport links and more people want to live there near the center ~
London
B. there are lots of jobs in East London
C. there are lots of good shops and restaurants
D. it is a region of attractive scenery
短文用解2
Today in the West, probably the area that has the best jobs for young people is that of
computer programming and technology. However, the field is very competitive and so you
have to be good. Whereas nearly all graduates, in the 1960s and the beginning of the 1970s,
could expect to walk into good jobs, this was not the case in the 1980s and nor is it in the
1990s.
Instead, the computer world recquifea specialized skills and it is not anough just to have a
degree, in fect, you need to have had a lot of computer experience, which is difficult when
you are in your early 20s. Most good science and computer graduates go into industry,
research and business but the less good ones go into teaehlng. As a result, Britain is very
short of good science and computer teachers and this is an unsatisfactory situation if it
continues, in the future.
In spite of a lack of good teachers, many very young people do have some computer
skills these days. In the 1960s and 1970s it was virtually unknown for ordinary homes to
have a computer. However, now it is very common, and even children as young as 5 or 6
learn to "pla? with computers. Some teenagers seem to spend most of their lives in front of
computers, teaching themselves, and thus will get the better jobs after school and/or
university graduation.
On thc whole, all educated young westerners need basic computer skills in almost every
job these days and this is indeed a big difference between the past and the present. The pace
of life is fa~ter and electronic means are nece.s~ry tO keep up with. Thus young people these
days need even more skills than they did previously to get the best iobs,
Question 46--50
46. Not all graduates could expect to get good jobs in the __
A. 1960s
B. 1960s and t970s
C. 1980s
D. 1980s and 1990s
47. In order to get a job in computer programming and technolgy, you hive to have
A. a degree B. experience
C. skills D. all of the thre~
48. What does the word "virtually." mean in the third paragraph?
A. l! means"almost". 13. It means "extremely".
C. h means "completely"". D. It means "indeed".
49. Which of the following statements in true according the passage?
A_ h is not good for children to work on computer because they "play" with them.
13. Young people have to have more skills to get good jobs.
C. Teaching computer programming is considered one of the best jobs now.
D. As the field of computer is very competitive, few young people want to walk into
it.
50. What is the main idea of the passage?
A、It tells you how you can get s job in compoter programming and technology.
B It tells you that there are not many good teachers to teach computer rogramming.
C, it tells you that computer skills and knowledge are now palylng a more important role in finding a good job.
D. h tells you the difference between the past and the present in the eomputer world.
六、阅读下列短文，井根据短文内容判断其盾的句子是正确(刊，错误(F)，还是文章中没有涉
及相关信息{NC}。[每题2分，共10分1
短文理解2
You asked me to tell you about culture shock for an Iranian in Britain. There is culture
shock in a sense. One of the things was that when you talk 1o people in Iran. you can
comfortably ask how much people earn and which religion they are. 1 found this very difficult
with English people. They don"t tell you, they look away or they somehow get areund the
question. I didn"t understand why. I re"can, I still d,n"t understand why people are uncomfortable answering that sort e{ question. In Iran, it"s no problem, there"s no problem in asking anybody. It" s not rude at all. I had that confirmed to me when in one of my English classes, my teacher told me not toalk to English people about three things -- politics, religion and money.
Question 51--55
51. People in Iran are not happy to talk about their salary or their religion. ~--
52. People in England try to avoid personal questions.
53. In Iran, it"s rude to ask questions about salary and religion. ~--
54. The writer was advised lo avoid talking to English people about polincs, religiot
and money..
55. There are a lot of differences between different countries in culture.
试题答案及评分标准
第一部分：听力理解(20分)
一、理解对话(每题1分，共10分)
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A
6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A
二、理解段落(每题2分，共10分)
11．T 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．F
第二部分：英语知识运用(35分)
三。选择填空(每赶1分，共15分)
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B
21．A 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．C
26．A 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．D
四。完型填空(每题2分，共20分) ．
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．D
36．A 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．D
第三部分：阅读理解(30分)
五、阅读下列短文，并选择正确答案。(每题2分，共20分1
短文理解1
41．C 42．B 43．1) 44．C 45．A
短文理解2
46．D 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C
六、阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T1，错误(F)，还是文章中没有涉
及相关信息(NG)。[每题2分，共10分1
短文理解3
51．F 52．T 53．F 54．T 55．NG
第四部分：写作(15分)
七、书画表达(15分)
1．评分原则
1)本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡
量、确定或调整档次，鼍后给分．
3)字数少于40或多于70的(不包括所给句子和标点符号)从总分中减去1分．
4)评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。
5)评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
一、理解对话(每题1分，共10分)
在本题中，你将听到lo个对话，每个对话后有一个问题．请从A、B、C三个选项中选择答案，井标在答题纸的相应位置．每段对话后，有lo秒的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读两遍．
1．How many people can the hall hold?
A．Four hundred people．
B．One thousand people．
CMorethan one thousand peopl~
2．What are they talking about?
A．A film
B．A boOL
C．A newspaper．
3．When will the man come back?
A.This Friday afternoon．
B．Tomorrow afternOOn．
C Next Friday afternoon．
4．Where are they?
A．At a house．
B At a post office．
C．In^restaurant．
5 What does the woman mean?
A．The man can smoke．
D．The mall cannot smoke．
C The woman doesn’t answer clearly．
6 When does the school begin?
A. Al 6：45.
B. At 7:30.
C. At 7;15.
7. What is the woman asking for?
A. She is asking for a picture.
B. She is asking for help.
C. She is asking for the price of a picture.
8. What means of transportation docs the woman prefer?
A. Train. B. Air plane.
C. Car.
9. What are they doing?
A. They are talking in the office.
B. They are talking about the weather.
C. They are talking over the telephone.
10. What i$ the man?
A. An athlete. B. A secretary.
C. A doctor.
二、理解段落(每题2分，共10分1
在本节中，你将听到一段独自或对话，判断下列句子是否符合所听独白或对话内容符合的选择T(True)，不符合的选掸F(Flse)，并标在答题纸的相应位置。独白或对话前后各有30秒钟的停顿，以便阅读问题并核对答案．独白或对话读两遍
11. Mary wants to become a nurse.
12. Mary would llke to work with sick adults.
13. Mary has to train for more than three years in a hospital. _
14. If Mary does aA" levels, she elm do a nursing degree. _ _
15. Some leaflets will tell Mary a part of information about becoming a doctor.
第二部分：英语知识运用(35分)
三、选择填空(每题1分，共15分)
阅读下面的句子和对话，从A．B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并际在答题纸的相应位置．
16. By the end of last week, we __ eighteen lessons.
A. learned 13. had learned
C. would learn D. have learned
17. By the time you come back from Japan, your son __ from a middle school.
A. would graduate B. will be graduating
C. will have graduated D. will be graduated
18. If I you, I —— study English harder.
A. am ..- would B. were --- would
C. am -.- will D. had been -" would
19. If 1 __ time last Sunday, I would have gone to visit you.
A. had had B. had
C. have had D. would have
20. You can drive a car, ?
A. don"t you B. can"t you
C. aren"t you D. can you
21. It seldom snows in Kunming, ?
A. does it B. doesn"t it
C. is it D. isn"t it
22. All of us should avoid mistakes.
A. to make B. make
C. to be made D. making
23. Ills parents live in Shanghai, is a big city in China.
A. that B whal
C. which D. it
24. I"d like a room ________~ windows look out over the sea.
A. that B. which
C. what D. whose
25. The road near our university_________ ~ now.
A. builds B. is building
C. is being built D. will build
26. She is .________-- talking when I am watching TV.
A. always B. ever
C. seldom D. sometimes
27. My father+________ ~ take me to work with him when I was a child.
A. use to B. got used to
C. gets use to D. used to
28. You"d better have the colour TV set
A. repaired B. repairs
C. repairing D. repair
29. Tom is writing to his parents in London __ _ his pen.
A. by B. with
C. on D. in
30. Xi"an is one of ______ oldest _____~ in the world.
A. -- "" city B. -- "" cities
C. the "" city D. the "" cities
四、宪型填空(每题2分，共20分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳
选项．井标在答题纸的相应位置．
A survey was carried out last year 31) the British Medical Association, an
organisation of doctors. It showed that most people do not do enough exercise. In 1995,
60% of people walked more than one mile a day. Now, that number has fallen 32)
only 20%. 33) ____ more people are going to the gym, fewer people are walking~ Doctors
say we need 34) for 20 minutes three time a week. 35) is an easy lotto ol
exercise that everyone can do. If you 36) one mile eaeh day, you will improve your
health very quickly. Doctors say we need to tackle this problem head 37) ~ . and try
38) people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible 3g) many of
the country"s health problems. Doctors suggest you go 40) a walk every day after
dinner.
31. A. with B. ---(不填) C. by D. in
32. A. slightly B. sharply C, slight D. sharp
33. A. So IL Therefore C. Because D. Although
34. A. exercising 14. exercised C. to exercise D. exercise
35. A. To walk IL Walk C. Walked D. Walking
36..a walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk
37. A. on B. up C. down D. to
38. A. making 13. to make C, make D. made
39. A. to B. for C, at D. with
40 A. at B. and C. to D. for
第三部分：阅读理解(30分)
五、阅读下列短文，从A、H，C，D四个选璃中选择一个正确答案，并标在答属纸的相应位置。
(每题2分，共20分)
短文用解1
East London has traditionally been an area which has attracted immigrants. The chance
to find jobs in London has led to immigrants lrom many dilierem pazts of the world living
there. Also, because it was sba home of London"s docks, it was easy for people to get there
by strip. One famous building in Brick Lane has been a church, a synagogue and is now a
mosque. Nowadays this part of London, which is known as the East End, is home to people
from many different parts of the world, including Africa, Asia and the Caribbean. This
means thai there are many shops and restaurants selling ethnic food. In the past the East
End was one of the poorest parts of London, but now it is becoming more fashionable and
house prices are rising rapidly. This is because many people want to live near to where they
work in the centre of the city. Also improved transport links to both other parts of London
and to other countries via the Channel Tunnel train station and Docklands Airport have
attracted more people to the area.
41. East London
A. has never been a home for immigrants
13. has recently become a home for immigrants
C. has always been a home for immigrants
D. was a home for immigrants in the past
4g. Immigrants are attracted by __
A. Iow house prices B. jobs
C. ethnic food D. lovely weather
43. London"s docks were "
A. easy to reach by plane B. crowded with ships and workers
(3. a good place to find work D. mainly in East London
44. East London
A. is a cheap place to live in
B. has never been a cheap place to live in
C. used to be a cheap place to live in
D. used to be a expensive place to live in
45. House prices are rising rapidly because
A. it has good transport links and more people want to live there near the center ~
London
B. there are lots of jobs in East London
C. there are lots of good shops and restaurants
D. it is a region of attractive scenery
短文用解2
Today in the West, probably the area that has the best jobs for young people is that of
computer programming and technology. However, the field is very competitive and so you
have to be good. Whereas nearly all graduates, in the 1960s and the beginning of the 1970s,
could expect to walk into good jobs, this was not the case in the 1980s and nor is it in the
1990s.
Instead, the computer world recquifea specialized skills and it is not anough just to have a
degree, in fect, you need to have had a lot of computer experience, which is difficult when
you are in your early 20s. Most good science and computer graduates go into industry,
research and business but the less good ones go into teaehlng. As a result, Britain is very
short of good science and computer teachers and this is an unsatisfactory situation if it
continues, in the future.
In spite of a lack of good teachers, many very young people do have some computer
skills these days. In the 1960s and 1970s it was virtually unknown for ordinary homes to
have a computer. However, now it is very common, and even children as young as 5 or 6
learn to "pla? with computers. Some teenagers seem to spend most of their lives in front of
computers, teaching themselves, and thus will get the better jobs after school and/or
university graduation.
On thc whole, all educated young westerners need basic computer skills in almost every
job these days and this is indeed a big difference between the past and the present. The pace
of life is fa~ter and electronic means are nece.s~ry tO keep up with. Thus young people these
days need even more skills than they did previously to get the best iobs,
Question 46--50
46. Not all graduates could expect to get good jobs in the __
A. 1960s
B. 1960s and t970s
C. 1980s
D. 1980s and 1990s
47. In order to get a job in computer programming and technolgy, you hive to have
A. a degree B. experience
C. skills D. all of the thre~
48. What does the word "virtually." mean in the third paragraph?
A. l! means"almost". 13. It means "extremely".
C. h means "completely"". D. It means "indeed".
49. Which of the following statements in true according the passage?
A_ h is not good for children to work on computer because they "play" with them.
13. Young people have to have more skills to get good jobs.
C. Teaching computer programming is considered one of the best jobs now.
D. As the field of computer is very competitive, few young people want to walk into
it.
50. What is the main idea of the passage?
A、It tells you how you can get s job in compoter programming and technology.
B It tells you that there are not many good teachers to teach computer rogramming.
C, it tells you that computer skills and knowledge are now palylng a more important role in finding a good job.
D. h tells you the difference between the past and the present in the eomputer world.
六、阅读下列短文，井根据短文内容判断其盾的句子是正确(刊，错误(F)，还是文章中没有涉
及相关信息{NC}。[每题2分，共10分1
短文理解2
You asked me to tell you about culture shock for an Iranian in Britain. There is culture
shock in a sense. One of the things was that when you talk 1o people in Iran. you can
comfortably ask how much people earn and which religion they are. 1 found this very difficult
with English people. They don"t tell you, they look away or they somehow get areund the
question. I didn"t understand why. I re"can, I still d,n"t understand why people are uncomfortable answering that sort e{ question. In Iran, it"s no problem, there"s no problem in asking anybody. It" s not rude at all. I had that confirmed to me when in one of my English classes, my teacher told me not toalk to English people about three things -- politics, religion and money.
Question 51--55
51. People in Iran are not happy to talk about their salary or their religion. ~--
52. People in England try to avoid personal questions.
53. In Iran, it"s rude to ask questions about salary and religion. ~--
54. The writer was advised lo avoid talking to English people about polincs, religiot
and money..
55. There are a lot of differences between different countries in culture.
试题答案及评分标准
第一部分：听力理解(20分)
一、理解对话(每题1分，共10分)
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A
6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A
二、理解段落(每题2分，共10分)
11．T 12．F 13．F 14．T 15．F
第二部分：英语知识运用(35分)
三。选择填空(每赶1分，共15分)
16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B
21．A 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．C
26．A 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．D
四。完型填空(每题2分，共20分) ．
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．D
36．A 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．D
第三部分：阅读理解(30分)
五、阅读下列短文，并选择正确答案。(每题2分，共20分1
短文理解1
41．C 42．B 43．1) 44．C 45．A
短文理解2
46．D 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C
六、阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T1，错误(F)，还是文章中没有涉
及相关信息(NG)。[每题2分，共10分1
短文理解3
51．F 52．T 53．F 54．T 55．NG
第四部分：写作(15分)
七、书画表达(15分)
1．评分原则
1)本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡
量、确定或调整档次，鼍后给分．
3)字数少于40或多于70的(不包括所给句子和标点符号)从总分中减去1分．
4)评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。
5)评分时，如拼写错误较多，书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
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