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电大2003—2040年第二学期“开放本科”各专业大学英语Ⅲ(2)试题

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试卷代号:1014
中央广播电视大学2003—2004学年度第二学期“开放本科’’期末考试
各专业 大学英语Ⅲ(2) 试题
Part I Listening Comprehension(1 5 points)
(20 minutes)
Section A
Directions:In this section,you will hear nine short conversations.At the end of each
conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.Both the
conversation and the question will be spoken twice.After each question there
will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),
B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer.Then circle the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Example:You will hear:
Man:Is it possible for you to work late,Miss Grey?
Woman:Work late ? I suppose so,if you really think it’s necessary.
Question:Where does this conversation most probably take place?
YOU will read:
A.At the office.
B.In the waiting room.
C.At the airport.
D.In a restaurant.
From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they
have to finish in the evening.This is most likely to have taken place at the office.
Therefore A)“At the office”is the best answer.You should choose A)on the
answer sheet.
Sample Answer ABCD
Questions l一9
1.What do we know about Helen?
A.She looks recovered from her illness.
B.She is worried about her health.
C.She’s helpful to her classmates. 
D.She looks seriously ill.
2·Why couldn’t the man see the end of the game?
A.He didn’t have a TV. .
B.There was power cut in his area.
C.He didn’t like football.
D.Football game wasn’t shown alive in his area.
3.How is the woman feeling?
A.She’s impatient.
B.She’s calm.
C.She’s disappointed.
D.She’s satisfied.
4·Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.At a clinic.
B.In a department store.
C. In a police station.
D.At a post office.
5.What does the woman want?

A.She wants to see the hotel manager.

B.She wants to have her room cleaned right away.
C.She wants a hotel room.
D.She wants a seat in an airplane.
6.What will the woman do this weekend?
A.Write a letter to her aunt.
B.Visit her aunt.
C.Help the man to make weekend arrangement.
D.Visit her aunt.
7.What game does the man like to watch?
A.Neither basketball nor football.
B.Both basketball and football.
C.Foot ball.
D.Basketball.
8.Why is the woman calling?
A.She wants to make an appointment with Mr Jones.
B.She wants to cancel her appointment with Mr Jones.
C.She wants to inform Mr Jone’s office of her delay.
D.She wants to help Mr Jone’s out of his trouble. ·
9.What does the man mean?
A.He has got a new job.
B.He didn’t like the interviewer.
C.He has been refused.
D.He has to wait for answer.
Section B
—Direct—ions:In this section,you will hear two short passages.At the end of each passage,
you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken
twice.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer fro,.the four
choices marked A),B),C),and D..Then circle the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet.
Questions 10一12
1 O.What did the narrator’s mother find when she came home from work?
A.The narrator was teaching babies how to dance.
B.The narrator was teaching babies how to walk.
C.The narrator was teaching the babies to move their hands. .
D.The narrator was teaching the babies to play hide-and—seek.
1 1.How did the narrator’s mother feel towards her action?
A.Disappointed.
B.Surprised.
C.Pleased.
D.Disapproving.
12.What did the narrator owe her Success in art to?
A.Her unusual inborn talent in art.
B.Her beautiful feature and original thinking.
C.The encouragement from her mother.
D.The formal education her parents gave her.
Questions 13—15

13.What do we learn about Zhou Ming?

A.He’s a quiet and brave college student.
B.He’s interested in computers.
C.He’ s taken three International Computer Programming contest.
D.He failed to keep balanced between his school work and after—class computer studies.
14.How long has Zhou Ming been doing computer studies?
A.4 years.
B.6 years.
C.8 years.
D.10 years. 
15.What was difficult for Zhou Ming? 
A.To enter his name for a computer class.
B.To enter his name for the International Computer Programming contest.
C.To be one of the top five students in his class.
D.To keep fl balance between school work and after-class computer class.
Part II Vocabulary and Structure(20 points)
(20 minutes)
Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four
Choices marked Pd A),B),C)and D).Choose the ONE answer that best completes
the sentence.Then circle the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1 6.When you——work,you may occasionally be rejected.
A.to 100k B..to look for
C.are looking D)are looking for
17. amazed all of US was his prodigious memory.

 

A.How B.That
C.What D.Which
18.Many companies have rushed into China recently on the market.
A.in order not to miss out B.in order not missing out
C.in the order not to miss out D.in order to not miss out
19.Actually most successful speakers are nervous a speech.
A.before they make B.before they making
C.before to making D.before they made
20.It is of you to let US know it.
A.considerable B.considering
C.considered D.considerate
21·It is necessary that an efficient worker his work on time.
A.finish B.finishes
C.can finish D.has finished
22.You are supposed to in your composition yesterday.
A.hand B.be handing
C. have handed D.handing
23·To Americans,the word“friend”can be applied——a wide range of relationship.

A.for B.to

C .in D.with
24.They are very for our help and support.
A.generous B.grateful
C.reluctant D.kind
25.I'm happy to have this——to discuss the matter with you.
A.opportunity B.facility
C·object D.meeting
26·The baby——be thirsty.It’s just had a bottle of juice.
A.mustn’t B.can’t
C.needn’t D.wouldn’t
2 7.They have cooperated so well that they decide to their agreement for another
five years.
A. renew B .recall
C.recover D.refine
28.Washington and Lincoln are both famous presidents.The was assassinated while in office.
A.latter B.later 
C.late D.latest
29.Prof.Kan we own our achievement,is respected by all of US.
A.for him B.with whom
C.in whom D.to whom
3 o.He is willing to more responsibilities for the experiment.
A.take on B.turn on
C.rely on D.get on
31.Never before in our university——been provided on job market.
A.so many informations have B.have so many informations
C.so much information has D.has so much information
32.Don’t forget——the bank when you get to London.
A.phoning B.having phoned
C.phone D.to phone
33.Only when we landed how badly the plane had been damaged.
A.we saw B.saw we
C.did we see D.we did see
34.The students are for the examinations.
A.busily to prepare B.busy for preparing
C.busy when prepare D.busy preparing
35.Have you thought of the Public Speech Contest?
A.getting along with B.coming up with
C.going in for D.making up
PartⅢReading Comprehension(40 points)
Directions:There are 4 passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or
unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),
C)and D).You should decide On the best choice and circle the corresponding

letter on the Answer Sheet.

Questions 36—40 are based on the following passage:
Football--called soccer in the United States--is probably the most popular sport in the
world today.It has been popular for a long time.But many years ago each country had
different rules for its own football game.
In 1863,a group of people met in England to change this.They wrote a set of rules for
all countries to follow.They also planned for soccer team from different countries to play
against each other.The idea worked.These rules are the same today,more than 100 years
later.
Now teams from all over the world compete in the famous World Cup.Teams from
many countries play to see which is the best.Soccer is SO popular today that it is not unusual
for 600 million people to watch a World Cup match on television.
.How did the World Cup start ? The soccer team from Uruguay won the Olympic
championship in soccer in 1 924 and 1 928.That country decided to have the first World Cup
game in Montevideo in 1930.These first games were not very successful.Only thirteen
teams arrived to play,and eight of them were from South America.It did not seem like a
world championship.The team from Uruguay won the Cup that year.
36.In 1863,a group of people met in England——.
A.to write a set of rules for football
B.to 1earn the rules for football
C.to play for football teams from different countries
D.to have matches between teams from different countries
37.Soccer .
A.has been popular for a short period of time
B.is popular only in South America and Asia
C.can have as many as 600 million viewers during the World Cup
D.is only played by men
38.The rules written in 1863 .
A.are the same as today’s
B.are different from today’s
C.changed a lot
D.only changed fl little
39.When did the first World Cup take place?
A.In 1924.
B.In 1928.
C.In 1930.
D.In 1934.
40.The First World Cup was not successful because .
A.the Olympic champion didn’t take part .
B.it did not seem like a World Championship
C.all teams were from South America
D.some of the teams arrived too late .
Questions 41—45 are based on the following passage.
We live in the“Computer Age”.Just 35 years ago,computers couldn’t do much.They

 

were huge and costly.They used a lot of energy.Only a few people were interested in them.
Today computers are smaller and cheaper.They can do some amazing things.
Computers have become important for many reasons.They work faster than humans
and make fewer mistakes.They can“remember”huge amounts of information.A computer
can solve millions of problems in a few seconds.A person might need years to solve the same number of problems.
Computers are used in nearly every kind of work.Police use them to check on stolen
cars.Companies use them to keep track of suppliers.Planes and trains are guided by
computers.So are the telephone calls and traffic lights.Small computers are being used in
schools and homes.In 1981 there were about 30,000 computers in our classrooms.
The use of computers are growing.More computers will mean more jobs for many
people.People will be needed to run and repair them.
41.Computers weren’t popular at first because——.
A.no one could understand them
B.they were t00 big and expensive
C.they used no energy 
D.they had too many wires
42.Compared with a person,a computer——.
A.works faster
B.speaks louder
C.makes more mistakes
D.remember less
43.Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A.Computers are used in the basements.
B.Computers are used in phone booths.
c. Computers are used in stores.
D.Computers are used in classrooms.
44.According to the passage,what kind of work will grow?
A.Flying planes.
B.Building traffic lights.
C.Fixing computers.
D.Repairing telephones.

45.How many computers were used in classrooms in 19817

A.About 500,000.
B.More than 700,000.
C.About 30。000.
D.More than 60,000.
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:
In tomorrow’s offices,there will be more bosses and fewer assistants.New technologies
have made clerical work so efficient that fewer workers are necessary,so one assistant may
serve several bosses.
Bosses in the United States are spending twice as much time resolving employee disputes
as they did just a decade ago.Corporate downsizing has made workers more,insecure and
competitive,increasing the number of personality conflicts that managers are forced to
settle.
Fighting age bias may be a critical workplace issue of the future.As companies look to
older,more experienced workers to solve labor shortages in the next century,managers will
need to overcome the view that older workers are less productive,less flexible,and more
expensive.
Electronic networking will give more power to workers at the bottom of the corporate
pecking order(权势等级).Computer networks allow employee to skip over chains of
command and communicate directly with senior managers.The relative anonymity(匿名)of
electronic communications will make low—status individuals less inhibited about expressing
their points of view and offering valuable ideas.
46.Who will increase in number in future offices according to the passage?
A.Bosses B.Secretaries
C.Accountants D.Experienced workers
47.According to.the passage,who hold the view that older workers are less productive and
more expensive is?
A.Secretaries
B.Managers
C.Accountants
D.Younger workers
48.What causes personality conflicts according to the passage?
A.Computer networking
B.Age bias
C.Labour shortage
D.Corporate downsizing
49.“Corporate Downsizing”means——.
A.workers are less secure about their jobs
B.workers conduct less paper work

C.the number of workers is reduced

D.the number of personality conflicts is decreased
50.Because of the computer networks,——.
A.experienced older workers are more competitive
B.younger managers feel threatened
C.10w—status workers have more chances to express their views
D.clerical work is more efficient
Questions 5 1-55 are based on the following passage:
Amongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually
classified as science fiction.Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all
kinds of people.Further more,some of the most successful films of recent years have been
based on science fiction stories.
It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development.in literature,but its
ancestors can be found in books written hundreds of years ago.These books were often
concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society,a theme which is still often
found in modern stories.
Most of the classics of science fiction,however,have been written within the last one
hundred years.Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H.G.Wells,to mention just two
well—known authors。have been translated into many languages.
Modern science fiction writers don’t write about men from Mars or space adv.enture
stories.They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on
society and the human mind;or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection of the

 

world which we live in now.Because 0f this their writing has obvious political undertones.
In an age where science fact frequently overtakes science fiction,the Writers may find it
difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances.Those who are sufficiently clear-sighted to see he way we are going,however,may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the
problems which society will inevitable face as it tries to master its new technology and come terms with fl continually changing view of the world.

Science fiction appeared.

A.a few years ago
B.within the last one hundred years
C.hundreds of years ago
D.thousands of years ago
52.Which of the following is less likely to be written in modern science fiction?
A.Imagination of the future world.
B.Prediction of technical developments on society.
C.Prediction of technical developments on human mind.
D.Space adventure.
53.It can be concluded that modern science fiction writers——.
A.show their political views in their works
B.are worse than those in the past
C.are following the model set by Jules Verne and H.G.Wells
D.are interested in fiction stories only
54.Which impression can you get from the passage?
A.Science fiction is a fairly new development in literature.
B.Science fiction is quite popular.
C.Science fiction describes things happening in the developed countries.
D.Science fiction reflects the technical advances in the past.
55.Which of the following statements is true7
A.Science fiction often overtakes science fact.
B.Writers may find it easy to keep ahead of scientific advances.
C.Science fiction helps us to face challenges of the future.
D.Science fiction is based on successful films.
PartⅣTranslation(1 5 points)
(15 minutes)
Directions:For this part,you are allowed fifteen minutes to translate the following
sentences into English/Chinese.
56.为达到公司高速发展和市场渗透(market penetration)的目标,我公司现招聘一名销售经理。
57.很多美国人乐意把他们的业余时间用在练习中国武术上。
58.His recitation filled us with hope and renewed confidence.
59.I prefer popular music to classical music.
60.Despite the excitement generated by its huge market,China remains a difficult D1.
Western companies to conduct business.
Part V Writing(10 points)
(30 min—Direct—ions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the Correct Attitudes Towards Books。You are given the beginning part of

paragraphs to guide you.You should write this composition on the ANSW

SHEET.
Correct Attitudes Towards Books
1·Respecting knowledge is a good tradition in our country.However,people do h
different attitudes towards books. 
2.Some regard books as…Others regard books as…
3·In my opinion 
 
试卷代号:1014
中央广播电视大学2003--2004学年度第二学期“开放本科"期末考试
各专业 大学英语Ⅲ(2) 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
Part I Listening Comprehension(one point each)
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C
6.B 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A
11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.D
PartⅡVocabulary and Structure(one point each)
16.D 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.D
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.A
26.B 27.A 28.A 29.D 30.A
31.D 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.C
PartⅢReading Comprehension(Two points each)
36.A 37.C 38.A 39.C 40.B
41.B .42.A 43.A 44.C 45.C
46.A 47.B 48.D 49.C 50.C
51.C 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.C
PartⅣTranslation(three points each)
56.To support the achievement of high growth and market penetration,our company is
seeking tO appoint a Sales Manager. .
57.A 10t of American people are willing tO spend their leisure time pursuing Chinese
martial arts.
58.他的朗诵使我们大家充满希望并重新树立起必胜的信心。
59.和古典音乐相比,我更喜欢流行音乐。
60.尽管中国巨大的市场令人兴奋,但中国仍然是西方公司开展业务的一个困难之地。
Part V Writing(open)


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